The third quarter of 2024 marked a turning point for TON (The Open Network). Fueled by Telegram’s massive user base and the viral rise of Tap-to-Earn mini-games, TON surged into the global Web3 spotlight, attracting hundreds of millions of users and triggering a wave of token launches that generated significant wealth effects. The “TON + Telegram” narrative quickly became one of the most dominant stories in blockchain.
Yet, as with many Web3 cycles, the initial frenzy has cooled. Metrics are down, user engagement has waned, and questions about sustainability have surfaced. Is this just another burst bubble? Or is TON quietly laying the foundation for something far more enduring — a true super entry point into Web3?
This article dives deep into TON’s evolution, analyzing its strategic shifts, technological upgrades, and emerging financial narratives to assess whether it's fading into obscurity or transforming into a long-term digital economy hub.
The Tap-to-Earn Boom and the Inevitable Cool-Down
At its peak, TON was nothing short of spectacular. Backed by Telegram’s near-billion-user ecosystem, the network achieved milestones that few blockchains reach in their early years:
- Toncoin (TON) briefly cracked the top 10 cryptocurrencies by market cap, exceeding $25 billion.
- Mini-games like Hamster Kombat attracted over 300 million users.
- Daily active addresses on TON exceeded 1.6 million, with new wallet creations peaking at over 700,000 per day.
- DeFi TVL on TON surged by more than 5,500% at one point.
This dual miracle of massive traffic and financial momentum made TON the breakout story of 2024. But as history shows, rapid growth often leads to an equally sharp correction.
Today, key metrics have pulled back significantly:
- Daily new wallet creations have dropped.
- Active addresses and DeFi TVL on major DEXs like STON.fi and DeDust are well below their highs.
- Google Trends data reveals declining search interest, especially around ecosystem development — though price-related queries remain relatively strong.
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However, not all signs point downward. The number of non-zero Jetton wallets continues to grow steadily, indicating sustained user accumulation — albeit at a slower pace. Additionally, NFT mints on TON keep rising, suggesting that developers are still actively building.
This pattern isn’t unique. Both Solana and Base experienced similar post-hype lulls after meme coin or social app booms. Yet both rebounded through technical improvements and deeper ecosystem development. The question now is: Can TON follow the same path — transforming fleeting attention into lasting value?
Strategic Moves: Leadership Shifts, Global Expansion & Infrastructure Buildout
While public interest may have cooled, behind the scenes, TON is accelerating its transformation from a hype-driven project to a globally scalable infrastructure.
Leadership Reinvention: A Push Toward Mainstream Adoption
In early 2025, TON Foundation made two pivotal appointments signaling a clear shift toward regulatory compliance and global expansion:
- Manuel Stotz, founder of U.S.-based investment firm Kingsway Capital, was named President. His background in traditional finance brings credibility and strategic insight for navigating Western markets.
- Maximilian Crown, co-founder of crypto payments giant MoonPay, became CEO. With MoonPay’s track record in securing licenses across the U.S., EU, and Asia, Crown’s appointment underscores TON’s commitment to operating within regulatory frameworks.
These moves follow increased scrutiny around Telegram’s operations, including the temporary detention of founder Pavel Durov in 2024. While unresolved legally, the timing aligns with TON’s push for legitimacy — especially as it eyes entry into high-value but highly regulated markets like the United States.
In fact, TON Foundation confirmed plans to launch a self-custody wallet in the U.S. in Q2 2025. It also revealed that top-tier U.S. VCs — including Sequoia Capital, Ribbit Capital, and Benchmark — collectively hold over $400 million worth of Toncoin, further validating its institutional appeal.
Deepening TON × Telegram Integration: Building the Web3 Gateway
Perhaps the most significant development is Telegram’s official designation of TON as the exclusive blockchain infrastructure for its growing mini-app ecosystem.
Through TON Connect, users can now seamlessly link their Telegram accounts with blockchain wallets — eliminating friction for Web2 users entering Web3. This integration positions TON as a potential “Web3 version of WeChat Pay,” leveraging Telegram’s network effects to drive adoption.
Key developments include:
- Toncoin as Telegram’s native crypto payment: Accepted across Telegram Stars, Premium subscriptions, ads (Telegram Ads), and merchant services (Telegram Gateway).
- RedotPay integration: Enables Toncoin and USDt (USDT on TON) payments at over 130 million offline merchants via Apple Pay, Google Pay, and Alipay.
- Fee abstraction via Telegram Stars: Users can pay blockchain transaction fees using Stars — a major usability breakthrough that hides technical complexity.
Starting in Q2 2025, U.S. users will be able to access TON Space wallet directly within Telegram, bridging Web2 consumption habits with on-chain asset management.
From Mini-Games to Multi-Chain Ecosystem: Diversifying Beyond Hype
The first wave of TON adoption was driven by simple Tap-to-Earn games. While effective for rapid growth, these apps suffered from high churn — Hamster Kombat lost 86% of its users within months.
To counter this, TON is now investing heavily in developer incentives and infrastructure:
- Partnered with Chinese gaming giant KingNet (100M+ users) to co-develop Web3 games.
- Hosted Asia’s first major TON game developer conference, attracting studios from WeChat’s ecosystem.
- Launched the Telegram App Center, allowing users to discover and use third-party mini-apps directly within Telegram — now spanning DeFi, NFTs, social platforms, and payments.
Over 14% of listed TON projects focus on infrastructure, including developer tools like TONXAPI and Play Deck, which lower entry barriers and support sustainable growth.
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Technical Upgrades: Scaling for Mass Adoption
To handle future demand, TON unveiled a comprehensive 2025 roadmap focused on scalability and stability:
1. Accelerator Mainnet Upgrade
The most ambitious upgrade yet:
- Introduces infinite sharding, allowing near-unlimited horizontal scaling.
- Separates validator roles into “Collators” and “Validators” for parallel processing.
- Reduces node resource requirements by limiting shard tracking.
This re-architecture aims to prevent past outages — such as the 3-hour network halt during the DOGS airdrop — ensuring reliability under heavy load.
2. Layer 2 Payment Network
A Lightning Network-style solution for instant, low-cost transactions. Ideal for microtransactions in games and everyday payments.
3. BTC Teleport Cross-Chain Bridge
Already live, this peer-to-peer bridge enables seamless asset transfers between Bitcoin and TON — enhancing interoperability and unlocking BTC liquidity for DeFi use cases.
4. Tooling Enhancements
- Improved validator tools: backup/recovery (MyTonCtrl), Telegram alerts, web dashboards.
- Stronger slashing mechanisms to penalize inactive validators.
- New TON Proxy version to resist DDoS attacks.
- Enhanced API features: transaction simulation, pending query checks, domain management.
Together, these upgrades signal a shift from a “high-speed demo chain” to a robust, production-grade Layer 1 capable of supporting complex, high-frequency applications.
Financial Evolution: From DeFi to PayFi & RWA
Bridging the DeFi Gap
Despite massive user activity, TON’s DeFi ecosystem lags — with TVL hovering around $115 million, ranking #36 globally per DefiLlama. This “high traffic, low lock-up” paradox raises concerns about whether users are merely chasing airdrops rather than engaging meaningfully.
But progress is underway:
- USDT on TON: Deployed in April 2024; circulation surpassed $1 billion within five months. Now integrated into Telegram for tipping, subscriptions, and mini-app payments.
- USDe (Ethena’s synthetic dollar): Integration in progress; will bring over $6 billion in TVL potential and offer yield-bearing dollar savings to Telegram users globally.
New protocols launching:
- Omniston by STON.fi: A liquidity aggregation layer simplifying yield farming.
- Storm Trade: Decentralized perpetual DEX seeing steady growth.
- FIVA: Yield tokenization protocol that hit $1M TVL and $28M volume in days.
The Rise of PayFi & RWA: Connecting On-Chain Gains to Real-World Value
At TON Day 2025, the team introduced a new financial architecture built around three layers:
- Core DeFi Layer: Foundational protocols (AMMs, lending, LSDs).
- Real Yield Layer: Powered by stablecoins and RWA-backed returns.
- Retail TMA Layer: User-facing products via Telegram mini-apps (PayFi wallets, savings tools).
This framework centers on two transformative narratives:
PayFi: Where Payments Meet Finance
PayFi isn’t just about spending — it’s about earning while doing so:
- Use USDt via Oobit’s Tap & Pay at over 100 million retailers.
- Earn USDT rewards through Wallet Earn, all without understanding smart contracts.
- Seamlessly swap, save, or stake within familiar Telegram interfaces.
RWA: Anchoring Value in Reality
TON is building infrastructure for tokenized real-world assets:
- The Telegram Bond Fund (backed by $500M in RWA) offers yield from dollar-denominated bonds.
- Plans for fractional ownership of low-cost assets aim to democratize access.
- Future integration with financial cards could allow offline spending of USDe — merging DeFi yields with daily life.
This creates a closed-loop system:
Telegram (entry) → PayFi (interaction) → RWA (value anchor) → Yield (return)
All abstracted behind simple interfaces that require no crypto knowledge.
The Road Ahead: Super App or Fleeting Fad?
TON’s journey reflects a broader shift in Web3: moving from niche communities to mass-market usability. Unlike Ethereum’s developer-first model or Solana’s meme-driven surges, TON bets on user experience at scale.
Its advantages are clear:
- A ready-made audience of nearly 1 billion Telegram users.
- Seamless onboarding via embedded wallets and fee abstraction.
- Strategic focus on practical use cases: payments, savings, microtransactions.
Yet challenges remain:
- Can it convert casual gamers into active DeFi participants?
- Will lightweight interactions evolve into deeper on-chain identities?
- Can it navigate strict regulations in key markets like the U.S. and EU?
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is TON Blockchain?
A: TON (The Open Network) is a decentralized blockchain platform originally developed with input from Telegram. It aims to onboard hundreds of millions of users via seamless integration with Telegram’s ecosystem.
Q: How is TON different from other blockchains?
A: TON combines massive Web2 traffic (via Telegram), ultra-fast transactions, low fees, and deep app integration — making it uniquely positioned to bring mainstream users into Web3 without requiring technical knowledge.
Q: Is Toncoin a good investment?
A: While past performance isn’t indicative of future results, Toncoin has strong fundamentals due to institutional backing (Sequoia, Benchmark), real-world utility in Telegram apps, and ongoing ecosystem development.
Q: Can I use TON for everyday payments?
A: Yes. Through partners like RedotPay and Oobit, you can spend USDt or Toncoin at over 130 million physical stores worldwide using Apple Pay or Google Pay.
Q: What are PayFi and RWA in the context of TON?
A: PayFi merges payment functionality with financial services (e.g., earning yield while paying). RWA (Real World Assets) refers to tokenized off-chain assets like bonds or real estate that generate real yield on-chain.
Q: When will TON be available in the U.S.?
A: A self-custody wallet is scheduled for launch in Q2 2025, marking TON’s official entry into the U.S. market with full compliance measures in place.
Final Thoughts
TON is no longer just a hype cycle. It’s undergoing a quiet but profound transformation — from viral mini-games to a full-stack digital economy powered by real financial rails.
It may not replace Ethereum as the DeFi capital — nor should it try. Instead, TON is carving out a new role: the gateway for Web2 users to enter Web3 naturally, through familiar apps, simple interactions, and tangible benefits like earning while playing or paying.
The next 6–12 months will be critical. If execution stays strong and regulatory hurdles are cleared, TON could emerge not as a bubble — but as one of the first truly mass-market Web3 platforms.